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updated 6/05/2009
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PVA Lightfastness

PVA Colors
PolyVinyl Acetate Colors -- Professional Use Only
PVA Lightfastness, Permanence, Opacity & Transparency Chart

GOLDEN PVA Colors are produced with AYAA and AYAC resin systems. They dry quickly to form very durable films, with excellent resistance to acids/alkalis, water and ultraviolet rays.
All of the pigments in GOLDEN PVA Colors are chosen for the greatest clarity and permanency within each chemical class. Additional colors can be made as Custom Products. Please contact GOLDEN for further details.
PVA Colors remain soluble in ethanol, making them ideal for easy removal without disturbing the layers of original paint underneath. For this reason, they are beneficial in art conservation for inpainting techniques.
The most common application of the PVA Colors is an indirect application. Due to the incredible rapid drying nature of the paints, blending on a palette is nearly impossible. The recommended procedure is to apply a small amount to a glass palette and allow them to thoroughly dry. Paint is removed in small amounts by use of a brush wetted with ethanol.
Testing is critical with these paints. Their fast drying nature demands definitive techniques. As stated above, color mixing of wet paint is difficult and a thin glaze/wash layering technique may be the easiest way to alter colors. The rapid drying allows for quick buildup of multiple thin layers.
PVA Paints are resoluble in various alcohols. Dried films may be removed. Clean tools with ethanol or like alcohol. Avoid freezing. Minimum film formation temperature is 48º F / 9º C.

"Professional Use Only" Products may only ordered from your Golden Artist Colors, Inc. dealer with the understanding that they will not be used in households or resold for use therein. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) should accompany these products upon customer receipt. These products are not for use by children.

Health & Safety / Technical Information & Application Sheets / Organic-Inorganic List / Size Chart / Where To Buy / Back to Color Index Page

PVA Color Chart
Lightfastness, Permanence, Opacity & Transparency Chart
Pigment Identification Chart


C.P. Cadmium
Yellow Light

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 4

C.P. Cadmium
Yellow Medium

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 3

C.P. Cadmium
Yellow Dark

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 3

Nickel Azo
Yellow

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 7

Quinacridone Gold
Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 7

C.P. Cadmium
Red Light

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 2

C.P. Cadmium
Red Medium

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 2

C.P. Cadmium
Red Dark

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc**
Opacity/Transparency 2

Quinacridone
Crimson

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 5

Ultramarine
Blue

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 6

Cobalt
Blue

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 3

Cerulean Blue, Chromium
Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 3

Prussian
Blue

Cobalt Violet
Hue


Cobalt
Green

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Terre Verte
Hue

#GPVA367 Series 1

Yellow
Ochre

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Raw
Sienna

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 3

Burnt
Sienna

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Red
Oxide

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 1

Violet
Oxide

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 1

Burnt Umber
Light

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Burnt
Umber

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Raw
Umber

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 1

Van Dyke
Brown


Bone
Black

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2

Carbon
Black

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 1

Mars
Black

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 1

Titanium
White

Lightfastness I
Permanency Exc
Opacity/Transparency 2